Online Gambling is the act of playing games of chance for money, typically through a computer, laptop or mobile phone with an internet connection. This is a rapidly growing industry, attracting a wide range of players from all over the world. Despite its popularity, online gambling comes with several risks and dangers, which can lead to addiction and have serious consequences on individuals’ mental health, relationships and financial stability.

Online gambling is not just about playing casino games, it can include betting on sports events, horse races, and virtual games such as poker and roulette. The release of dopamine during wins can reinforce addictive behaviour, making it difficult for individuals to stop. The anonymity of the internet further compounds this problem, preventing individuals from seeking help or recognising their addiction. In addition, young people are often introduced to gambling behaviours by features in video games such as loot boxes and skin betting.

The online gambling industry is highly lucrative and a major contributor to the global economy. It is estimated that the global market is worth over $9.5 billion a year. However, it is important to remember that online gambling carries certain risks, such as unregulated platforms with unfair odds and rigged games. It can also lead to large financial losses and exacerbate gambling-related problems. Individuals can become prone to chasing their losses and concealing their gambling activities from family and friends.

In order to minimise gambling-related harms, it is crucial to identify and detect early risk indicators. This can be done through the use of early warning systems such as behavioural monitoring software and predictive modelling. Additionally, it is essential to educate children and young people about online gambling and the associated risks, including addiction.